定 价:49 元
丛书名:
- 作者:钟理 主编
- 出版时间:2025/6/1
- ISBN:9787122474438
- 出 版 社:化学工业出版社
适用读者:本书是高等学校环境科学、环境工程及相关专业的专业英语教材,也可供同等英语程度环境科学工作者及环境工程师或相关领域的科技人员参考。
- 中图法分类:X
- 页码:229
- 纸张:
- 版次:05
- 开本:16开
- 字数:(单位:千字)
本书根据《大学英语教学大纲》(理工科本科用)专业阅读部分的要求编写。全书共分为八个部分(PART)。每个部分含若干个单元(Unit),共34个单元。每个单元由一篇课文和一篇阅读材料组成,共计68篇。课文和阅读材料均选自原版英文教科书、科技报告、著作、专业期刊、国际会议论文集等。其中第1部分(1~3单元)介绍环境、环境科学与工程概述和历史;第2部分(4~9单元)介绍大气化学和空气污染及其防治;第3部分(10~16单元)介绍水污染来源种类、水化学、各种污水处理技术、处理单元设备等;第4部分(17~19单元)介绍固体废物及处理方法;第5部分(20~22单元)介绍噪声污染与控制、土壤污染与腐蚀、热污染等其他污染及控制技术;第6部分(23~28单元)介绍环境管理与政策,包括介绍环境影响及其评价、环境监控和分析及采样程序、环境政策与策略、环境风险评价和食品安全;第7部分(29~31单元)介绍生态系统与生态群落、环境生物与生态圈、生态学、生态与生命系统;第8部分(32~34单元)介绍环境科学与可持续发展、绿色科学与技术、清洁生产及绿色化学过程。每篇课文均配有与课文相对应的练习,主要以主观练习题为主,包括阅读与词汇练习,英译汉与汉译英,用英语回答问题及写出课文或某一段落的小结等。为便于学生自学,本书每课配有单词和词组表,并对课文的难点作必要的注释,全书最后附有总词汇表。
本书是高等学校环境科学、环境工程及相关专业的专业英语教材,也可供同等英语程度环境科学工作者及环境工程师或相关领域的科技人员参考。
PART 1 INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENT AND ENVIRONMENTALSCINECE AS WELL AS ENGINEERING 001
Unit 1 Text:What is Environment? 001
Reading Material:A Little Environmental History 005
Unit 2 Text:What are Environmental Science and Engineering? 007
Reading Material:Environmental Science 012
Unit 3 Text:Environmental Engineering 013
Reading Material:Studying the Environment 017
PART 2 ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND AIR POLLUTION AS WELL AS CONTROL 021
Unit 4 Text:Chemistry of the Atmosphere 021
Reading Material:Reactions of Atmospheric Nitrogen and its Oxides 024
Unit 5 Text: Acid Rain 026
Reading Material:Reactions of Atmospheric Sulfur Compounds 030
Unit 6 Text:Introduction to Environmental Chemistry of the Atmosphere 032
Reading Material:Oxidation Process in the Atmosphere 037
Unit 7 Text:Type and Sources of Air Pollutants[Ⅰ] 039
Reading Material:Type and Sources of Air Pollutants[Ⅱ] 042
Unit 8 Text:New Technologies of Air Pollution Control[Ⅰ] 044
Reading Material:New Technologies of Air Pollution Control[Ⅱ] 048
Unit 9 Text:Effects of Air Pollution 051
Reading Material:Control of Air Pollution by Oxidation 054
PART 3 WATER AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT 057
Unit 10 Text:Water Pollution and Pollutants 057
Reading Material:Wastewater 061
Unit 11 Text:Water Purification 063
Reading Material:Principles of Wastewater Treatment 066
Unit 12 Text:Water Treatment Processes 069
Reading Material:Freshwater Systems 073
Unit 13 Text:Biological Wastewater Treatment [Ⅰ] 075
Reading Material:Biological Wastewater Treatment [Ⅱ] 080
Unit 14 Text:Advanced Oxidation Processes(AOPs)—Wastewater Decontamination by Solar Photocatalysis 083
Reading Material:Precipitation 086
Unit 15 Text:Oxidation of Wastewater[Ⅰ] 090
Reading Material:Oxidation of Wastewater [Ⅱ] 093
Unit 16 Text: Unit Operations of Pretreatment 097
Reading Material:Wastewater Treatment 101
PART 4 SOLID WASTES AND DISPOSAL 105
Unit 17 Text:Sources and Types of Solid Wastes 105
Reading Material:Quantities of Wastes 109
Unit 18 Text:Methods of Waste Disposal 111
Reading Material:Incineration of Hazardous Waste in the USA 115
Unit 19 Text:Disposal of Solid Wastes 118
Reading Material:Emerging Technologies in Hazardous Waste Management:An Overview 122
PART 5 OTHER POLLUTION AND CONTROL TECHNOLOGIES 125
Unit 20 Text:Noise Control[Ⅰ] 125
Reading Material:Noise Control[Ⅱ] 127
Unit 21 Text: Soil 131
Reading Material: Soil Erosion 134
Unit 22 Text:Thermal Pollution 136
Reading Material:The Major Greenhouse Gases 138
PART 6 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND POLICY 140
Unit 23 Text:Summary of Environmental Impact Assessment(EIA) 140
Reading Material:Introduction to Methods for Environmental Impact Assessment 143
Unit 24 Text:Impact of Wastewater Effluents on Water Quality of River 147
Reading Material:The Aims and Objectives of Environmental Impact Assessment 150
Unit 25 Text:Environmental Impact Assessment of Air Quality 154
Reading Material:Risk Assessment 157
Unit 26 Text: The Role of Environmental Monitoring in Pollution Science 160
Reading Material: Environmental Chemical Processes and Chemicals 164
Unit 27 Text:Pollution Control Strategies[Ⅰ] 166
Reading Material:Pollution Control Strategies[Ⅱ] 169
Unit 28 Text:Food Security 172
Reading Material:Challenging Food Security 175
PART 7 THE BIOSPHERE:ECOSYSTEMS ANDBIOLOGICAL COMMUNITIES 179
Unit 29 Text:Life and the Biosphere 179
Reading Material:Nutrient Cycles for Ecosystem 183
Unit 30 Text:Ecology 186
Reading Material:Benefits of Biodiversity 190
Unit 31 Text:Ecology and Life Systems 193
Reading Material:The Five Major Components of an Industrial Ecosystem 196
PART 8 ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND GREEN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 199
Unit 32 Text:The Dilemma of Sustainability 199
Reading Material:The Origins of Sustainable Development 203
Unit 33 Text:Sustainability 206
Reading Material:Newer Synthetic Methods 211
Unit 34 Text:Green Science and Technology and Development 215
Reading Material:Green Chemistry 219
GLOSSARY 222